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    • Full Story of The Most Dreaded Armed Robber, Lawrence Anini

    • * Life and Death of Nigeria’s Most Notorious Armed
      Robber

      Read the story of Nigeria’s most notorious armed robber
      in the 80s who was dreaded by the police as he was said
      to have killed and robbed massively at will, thereby
      becoming a national threat.


      Lawrence Nomanyagbon Anini, was one of Nigeria’s
      most notorious armed robbers who held sway in the old
      Bendel State (Now Edo and Delta States).
      His reign in the 80s was so bloody that he was even
      discussed at the State Security Council meeting.
      Anini was executed on March 29, 1987, after his
      conviction by a Benin High Court for armed robbery.
      Anini was born in 1960 in a village about 20 miles from
      Benin City, present day Edo State. Dreadfully called ‘The
      Law’ or ‘Ovbigbo’, he migrated to Benin at an early age,
      learned to drive and became a skilled taxi driver.
      He became known in Benin motor parks as a man who
      could control the varied competing interests among
      motor park touts and operators. He later delved into the
      criminal business in the city and soon became a driver
      and transporter for gangs, criminal godfathers and
      thieves.
      Later on, he decided to create his own gang which
      include, Monday Osunbor, Ofege, and others, and they
      started out as car hijackers, bus robbers and bank
      thieves. Gradually, he extended his criminal acts to other
      towns and cities far north and east of Benin.
      The complicity of the police is believed to have triggered
      Anini’s reign of terror in 1986. In early 1986, two
      members of his gang were tried and prosecuted against
      an earlier under-the-table ‘agreement’ with the police to
      destroy evidence against the gang members.
      The incident, and Anini’s view of police betrayal, is
      believed to have spurred retaliatory actions by Anini. In
      August, 1986, a fatal bank robbery linked to Anini was
      reported in which a police officer and others were killed.
      That same month, two officers on duty were shot at a
      barricade while trying to stop Anini’s car. During a span
      of three months, he was known to have killed nine police
      officers.

      In an operation in August of 1986, the Anini team struck
      at First Bank, Sabongida-Ora, where they carted away
      N2,000. But although the amount stolen was seen as
      chicken feed, they left the scene with a trail of blood.
      Many persons were killed.
      On September 6, same year, the Anini gang snatched a
      Peugeot 504 car from Albert Otoe, the driver of an
      Assistant Inspector General of Police, Christopher
      Omeben. In snatching the car, they killed the driver and
      went to hide his corpse somewhere.
      It was not until three months later that the skeleton of
      the driver was spotted 16 kilometers away from Benin,
      along the Benin-Agbor highway. A day after this attack,
      Anini, operating in a Passat car believed to have been
      stolen, also effected the snatching of another Peugeot 504
      car near the former FEDECO office, in Benin.
      Two days after, the Anini men killed two policemen in
      Orhiowon Local Government Area of the state. Still in
      that month, three different robbery attacks, all pointing
      to Anini’s involvement, took place.
      A day after the operation, Anini, The Law, turned to a
      ‘Father Christmas’ as he strew wads of naira notes on the
      ground for free pick by market men and women at a
      village near Benin.
      Anini thus spear-headed a four-month reign of terror
      between August and December 1986. Anini also
      reportedly wrote numerous letters to media houses using
      political tones of Robin Hood-like words, to describe his
      criminal acts.

      My friend, where is Anini?

      Worried by the seeming elusiveness of Anini and his
      gang members, the then military President, General
      Ibrahim Babangida, ordered a massive manhunt for the
      kingpin and his fellow robbers. The police thus went
      after them, combing every part of Bendel State where
      they were reportedly operating and living. The whole
      nation was gripped with fear of the robbers and their
      daredevil exploits.
      However, police manhunt failed to stop their activities;
      the more they were hunted, the more intensified their
      activities became. Some of the locals in the area even
      began to tell stories of their invincibility and for a while,
      it felt like they were never going to be caught. However,
      at the conclusion of a meeting of the Armed Forces
      Ruling Council in October 1986, General Babangida
      turned to the Inspector-General of Police, Etim Inyang,
      and asked, ‘My friend, where is Anini?’
      At about this time, Nigerian newspapers and journals
      were also publishing various reports and editorials on
      the ‘Anini Challenge’, the ‘Anini Saga’, the ‘Anini Factor’,
      ‘Lawrence Anini – the Man, the Myth’, ‘Anini, Jack the
      Ripper’, and ‘Lawrence Anini: A Robin Hood in Bendel’.
      The Guardian asked, emphatically, in one of its reports:
      ‘Will they ever find Anini, “The Law”?’.

      His Arrest

      Finally, it took the courage of Superintendent of Police,
      Kayode Uanreroro, to bring the Anini reign of terror to
      an end. On December 3, 1986, Uanreroro caught Anini at
      No 26, Oyemwosa Street, opposite Iguodala Primary
      School, Benin City, in company with six women.
      Acting on a tip-off from the locals, the policeman went
      straight to the house where Anini was hiding and
      apprehended him with very little resistance. Uanreroro
      led a crack 10-man team to the house, knocked on the
      door of the room, and Anini himself, clad in underpants,
      opened the door. “Where is Anini,” the police officer
      quickly enquired.
      Dazed as he was caught off guard and having no escape
      route, Anini all the same tried to be smart. “Oh, Anini is
      under the bed in the inner room”. As he said it, he made
      some moves to walk past Uanreroro and his team.
      In the process, he shoved and head-butted the police
      officer but it was an exercise in futility. Uanreroro
      promptly reached for his gun, stepped hard on Anini’s
      right toes and shot at his left ankle. Anini surged forward
      but the policemen took hold of him and put him in a
      sitting position.
      They then pumped more bullets into his shot leg and
      almost severed the ankle from his entire leg. Already,
      anguished by the excruciating pains, the policemen asked
      him, “Are you Anini?” And he replied, “My brother, I
      won’t deceive you; I won’t tell you lie, I’m Anini.”
      While in the police net, Anini who had poor command of
      English and could only communicate in pidgin, made a
      whole lot of revelations.
      He disclosed, for instance that Osunbor, who had been
      arrested earlier, was his deputy, saying that Osunbor
      actually shot and wounded the former police boss of the
      state, Akagbosu.
      Anini was shot in the leg, transferred to a military
      hospital, and had one of his legs amputated. When
      Anini’s hideout was searched, police recovered assorted
      charms, including the one he usually wore around his
      waist during “operations”.
      It was instructive that after Anini was captured and
      dispossessed of his charms, the man who terrorised a
      whole state and who was supposed to be fearless
      suddenly became remorseful, making confessions. This
      was against public expectation of a daredevil hoodlum
      who would remain defiant to the very end.
      Shortly after the arrest of Anini and co, the dare-devil
      robbers began to squeal, revealing the roles played by
      key police officers and men, in the aiding and abetting of
      criminals in Bendel State and the entire country.
      Anini particularly revealed that George Iyamu, who was
      the most senior police officer shielding the robbers,
      would reveal police secrets to them and then, give them
      logistic supports such as arms, to carry out robbery
      operations.

      Trial and execution: Due to amputation of his leg, Anini
      was confined to a wheelchair throughout his trial. He
      was sentenced to death by Justice James Omo-Agege and
      executed on March 29, 1987.

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